Zirconium(II) hydride
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| Zirconium(II) hydride | |
|---|---|
| Image:Zirconium(II) hydride.jpg | |
| Other names | zirconium hydride |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | [7709-99-6] |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | ZrH2 |
| Molar mass | 93.236 g/mol |
| Appearance | grey-black powder |
| Density | 0.600 g/cm3, solid |
| Melting point |
>600°C (decomposes) |
| Structure | |
| Crystal structure | tetragonal |
| Hazards | |
| EU classification | not listed |
| NFPA 704 | |
| Autoignition temperature |
270°C |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
|
Zirconium(II) hydride (ZrH2) is a chemical compound, a hydride of zirconium. The commercial form is usually a flammable, gray-black powder.
It is used in powder metallurgy, as a hydrogenation catalyst, and as a reducing agent, vacuum tube getter, and a foaming agent in production of metal foams. It is also used as a neutron moderator in thermal-spectrum nuclear reactors such as the TRIGA research reactor developed by General Atomics. Other uses include acting as a fuel in pyrotechnic compositions, namely pyrotechnic initiators.
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